う | え |
---|---|
上 |
noun, takes genitive case の
- above, over, up.
noun
- top, summit, upper part, head (e.g. of a staircase).
- surface, on (top of).
noun, takes genitive case の
- the above (in a piece of writing), earlier part.
- superior, better, higher (position, rank, etc.), upper (class).
- elder, older, senior.
noun
- with respect to ..., in terms of, as far as ... is concerned, when (e.g. drunk). As ...上で(は) or ...上の.
- besides ..., in addition to ..., on top of ..., as well as .... As ...上(に).
- after ..., upon ..., on ..., with (e.g. full awareness), as a result of .... As ...上(で).
- since ..., now that ..., because .... As ...上は.
suffix
Honorific or respectful language. After a person of higher status.- honorable, venerable, dear.
noun
Archaism.- emperor, sovereign, shogun, daimyo.