Godan verb, transitive verb

  1. to be careful, to be discreet. Usu. 慎む.
  2. to do in moderation, to refrain (from overdoing), to abstain. Usu. 慎む.
  3. to be reverent.
  4. to be purified, to be chaste.

Variations

Pronunciation Kanji Kana Is Common
 
慎む つつしむ
 
謹む つつしむ
 
虔む つつしむ

Contained Kanji Breakdown

humility, be careful, discreet
シン つつし.む つつ.ましい (7th, N1)
heart, standing heart radical variant (no. 61)
シン こころ
true, reality, Buddhist sect
シン ま まっ (3rd, N4)
ten
ジュウ ジッ ジュッ (1st, N5)
tool, utensil, means
グ そな.える つぶさ.に (3rd, N3)
daybreak, dawn, morning
タン あき.らか あきら (11th, N1)
day, sun, Japan
ひ にっ ニチ (1st, N5)
one, one radical (no.1)
イチ いっ ひと- (1st, N5)
eight, eight radical (no. 12)
ハチ や はっ (1st, N5)